Along with baking, I love making confections, especially chocolates. It’s the right combination of fussiness and artistry, and people *always* love the results, even when it comes out poorly.
I’ve had a love-hate relationship with caramels for years. I started trying to make them after I moved to North Carolina, and they would just never come out. Hard as a brick, every time. I even had Tammy of Tammy’s Tastings sit down with me and show me how she made caramels, and walk through it every step, and when I went back home and did it myself – brick. Tasty brick, but still, brick, and with using local cream at $3/pint, not cheap to make at that. So, every few months’ I’d try it again, changing something else.
The first thing I changed that seemed to help was in getting to a darker color during the first heat (when caramelizing the sugar/corn syrup, before adding the butter and cream). Contrary to common sense, the darker you make your initial caramelization, the softer the resulting caramel. I’d been going in the other direction, working with lower and lower temperatures to try and get something that wasn’t the world’s stickiest brittle. So that helped, but it still didn’t get me all the way there.
I then figured that maybe I was losing too much moisture somewhere in the adding cream step. The local cream is really rich, and when pre-heating it to the boil it gives off a lot of moisture – so I started making sure I had the right amount left after heating. I also figured that I might be taking too much time to come to temperature after adding the cream (and therefore heating away moisture), so I started re-heating the cream just before adding it to the caramel.
Closer, but still not entirely there. The final tweak that I made that seems to have done it for good was that, after pouring the caramel into the pan I use to cool it, I cover the top with press ‘n seal (not touching the caramel, just sealing it off from the air). Either it was taking on too much moisture from the air (it is sort of humid here in NC), or losing too much – I still don’t know, but that combination of steps has finally led to me consistently achieving perfect caramels – soft and chewy yet holding their shape (mostly).
Now that I have achieved caramel nirvana, I can start playing around with it! For a while, I’d been sticking with my old favorite (lavender-infused fleur-de-sel caramels), but I was inspired by autumn to try and come up with something more.. autumnal. So, back to Tammy for the recipe for apple cider caramels, and a few tweaks later, and YUM!
Recipe
2 c apple cider
Reduce to 1/3 cup, set aside. [I used apple cider from Hickory Nut Gap Farm, which we found last weekend when we were in Asheville. It's a cider made from a variety of apples, but the primary flavor seems to be winesap, which gives it a nice bite.]
2/3 c cream [I used local cream here, from Maple View Farms. The best!]
6 tbsp butter
Heat to boil, then set aside. [Again, I re-heated this just before adding it later. Also, when I make this next time, I'm going to infuse the cream with a cinnamon stick, as these caramels really love having cinnamon with them]
1 1/2 c sugar
1/4 c corn syrup
1/4 water
Cook to light brown
[I have found that my idea of "light brown" and what works with caramel aren't at all the same - I generally heat it to something more like medium-dark amber]
Add cream, butter and reduced apple cider all at once, stirring constantly (it will foam up – use a good size pot). ]Oh boy, they’re not kidding! I always, always scald myself when doing this step. ]
Cook to 250 degrees, using fairly low heat – you want to take about 10-15 minutes to get it up to temperature. [Now this, I just find to be incorrect. The sooner you can get it up to the mid-range of soft-ball, the better. I do use medium heat, but it has never taken longer than 5 minutes to get to temperature.]
Pour it into a 8 inch square baking pan that’s been lined with two pieces of oiled parchment paper, one in each direction – this creates a “sling” to pull the caramel out of the pan. [This has always resulted in a layer of caramel approximately 1/2 inch thick. If you want thicker caramels (and I usually do), you can use a smaller pan, or I've made a spacer from cardboard that turns my pan into approx an 8x6 pan.]
[I also sprinkled a little fleur de sel over the caramels at this point, as I find them far too sweet if they don't have a hint of saltiness about them]
[My final step: Cover the pan with plastic wrap, not touching the caramel (it'll melt)]. Wait until entirely cooled. Then cut with a sharp, oiled knife into pieces.
These caramels, made by the recipe above, basically tasted like a caramel-dipped apple. But why leave it there? Jeff suggested brushing on cinnamon, and that was really tasty. So we did that.
I wrapped about half of them in wax paper, and dipped the rest in tempered dark chocolate (70% Callebaut), sprinkling half of those with toasted ground pecans. Because Caramel dipped apples are even better with chocolate and nuts, in my opinion! Reviews have been great so far! Hopefully, some will survive to go to work tomorrow.



November 9, 2008 at 10:01 pm
Aren’t they pretty? They sure are they look delicious, I want to take a bite into one right now!!
November 10, 2008 at 2:03 am
I’m pretty sure I drooled near the end of your post. Caramel is one of my favorite sweets and I love apples…two favorite ingredients combined into one….you’re my new heroine!
November 10, 2008 at 7:29 am
These are amazing! I love how neat and perfect the chocolate coating is.
November 10, 2008 at 11:36 am
i’m not such a confection maker but i was when i was a little girl. these are beautiful and i’m so inspired!
November 10, 2008 at 12:21 pm
The chocolate coat is really smooth and beautiful. I can make caramels just fine, but my chocolate coating never looks that nice. What’s your secret?
November 10, 2008 at 12:43 pm
Since a couple of people have asked now, my secret for nicely dipped chocolates (although I think these look sort of messy, actually):
Lots of practice
a) properly tempered chocolate,
b) metal dipping forks (so much nicer than plastic, and leave smaller ‘feet’),
c) and the sekrit, is setting up my cake slicer (the wire kind) so that the wire crosses over my bowl of chocolate, and using that to scrape extra chocolate off the bottom before I set the chocolates on my silpat.
There is a great discussion of tempering and dipping at eGullet! I learned a lot from it. Lots of links to demos, too.
November 10, 2008 at 1:12 pm
Holy smokes! These look, and sound, amazing! Do you have a chocolate tempering machine, or do you do it by hand?
November 10, 2008 at 1:26 pm
just wanted to tell you how gorgeous these look! Very inspiring. I want to start making chocolate again and you’ve got my wheels turning! Congrats on such a beautiful recipe.
November 10, 2008 at 2:38 pm
Oh I just love to see new creations. What a perfect pairing!
Simply gorgeous job here.
November 10, 2008 at 5:07 pm
She was using the seed method to temper those, and it’s done by hand. I’m promising to get her a tempering machine for Christmas.
Previously, we’d been using the tabling method on a marble slab, but even my arms got tired after awhile…
November 10, 2008 at 6:41 pm
[...] Chocolate-Dipped Apple Cider Caramels at Sugar [...]
November 10, 2008 at 7:55 pm
I play with caramelized sugar a lot, and this variation sounds wonderful. I’m definitely trying it for Christmas gifts, along with the cream pulled candy and Modjeskas
November 11, 2008 at 8:29 am
Wow. I love caramel and I need to make some of these, now! They look fabulous!
November 11, 2008 at 7:19 pm
[...] Apple Cider Caramels Along with baking, I love making confections, especially chocolates. It’s the right combination of fussiness and [...] [...]
November 12, 2008 at 8:32 am
Mmm… apple cider caramels sounds like a genius idea to me.
November 12, 2008 at 12:55 pm
WOW! I make caramels every Christmas from a “secret” recipe. They are wonderful but take forever to get to the right temp. I had never heard of heating the sugar syrup separate from the cream. I used your recipe and made two batches yesterday. Wowsa!! Wonderful. and so quick. I used cider from a local orchard here in Idaho and it was made with criterion apples. The flavor was wonderful. Thanks so much. This is my new recipe to use all the time!!
November 12, 2008 at 1:01 pm
oops, meant to ask.. I was looking for your recipe for the lavender caramels. is that one you have or will share? I love lavender.. shortbread, cookies, syrup..I grow culinary lavender each summer. Thanks,
November 14, 2008 at 9:53 am
When you say ‘brush on cinnamon’, what do you mean? I really want to make this recipe and that’s the only step that I’m confused about. Thanks!
November 14, 2008 at 10:04 am
Ah! I meant that I took a small paintbrush and dipped it into the cinnamon, and then brushed it on top of the caramel. You could use a pastry brush as well, but you’d waste a lot of cinnamon that way.
November 17, 2008 at 10:49 am
Instead of me making them myself, can I just order like 5 dozen from you to be shipped to Chicago?
November 17, 2008 at 12:09 pm
Of course you can order them! Check out http://www.sugarpunkdesserts.com for ordering information for all of my tasty stuff (and if you want something you don’t see, just email me at tracey@sugarpunkdesserts.com)
December 16, 2008 at 10:10 am
Sugar PUNK! I bow to you!! Love the pictures and wonderful recipe! Me and a fellow chef made the carmels and love them! Keep up the great work! Hope you don’t mind but I posted a link to your site from mine! You deserve great success!
July 23, 2009 at 11:30 pm
I just LOVE the idea of these! I grew up with caramel apples being made with granny smith apples, so nice and tart with chewy sweet caramel. Was just wondering, do these come out tart? i suppose it depends on the apple cider used?
July 24, 2009 at 8:07 am
They came out slightly tart for me – but yes, the apple cider you use would have a big effect. Wonder if there’s something you could put in for a slightly crisp layer to mimic caramel apples, hmm…
October 7, 2009 at 12:23 pm
I am SO making these tonight after my brain is fried after studying for Ethnobotany! I’m so excited (as are my housemates)!! Would you recommend using a dutch oven to make caramels or would any ol’ pot do?
October 9, 2009 at 10:15 am
HOW did you make these?! I tried making these (I might add I made SIX attempts and then gave up) and I couldn’t get anything less than a hard brick….. I mean, When do you stir? When don’t you stir? I’ve watched YouTube videos and scoured the internet for tips… I am so lost.
October 10, 2009 at 10:40 am
I had that problem for AGES. Like, years. The three things I found thta helped:
a) cook the initial syrup until it is quite dark. Not amber, but more like burnt umber. The darker your initial syrup, the softer the final caramel. Something to do with chemistry that I do not entirely understand.
b) cook the final stage only just past soft ball. The recipe says 250 but it lies like a rug. I should clarify that bit in the post; when I went to make them again yesterday I saw that I hadn’t.
c) the covering with plastic wrap afterwards. That could be related to my extremely excessive humidity levels in NC, though.
Re: stirring – I don’t stir at all during caramelization (initial) – just swirl the pan once or twice. I stir pretty constantly during the second phase (after adding cream) to keep it from burning and getting hot spots.
Hope this helps!
December 3, 2011 at 7:35 am
Saw this on FoodGawker, and I have to say that it is so good to get tips on caramels in NC! We’ve been here for about four years and I finally feel like this years’ attempt at caramels will work! Thank you!
May 2, 2012 at 12:29 am
[...] everything she has to say, if you want to be really thorough, have a read of Sugarpunkās post first. Baking and confectionary are the only things I really use recipes for and I like a lot of [...]